{"id":22583,"date":"2024-07-07T12:35:41","date_gmt":"2024-07-07T10:35:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/history-and-culture-r-n-d\/"},"modified":"2024-09-23T15:38:02","modified_gmt":"2024-09-23T13:38:02","slug":"history-and-culture-r-n-d","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/en\/history-and-culture-r-n-d\/","title":{"rendered":"History"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"22583\" class=\"elementor elementor-22583 elementor-19486\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6b6fa794 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6b6fa794\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4e4eb37\" data-id=\"4e4eb37\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-817a210 elementor-widget elementor-widget-qi_addons_for_elementor_animated_text\" data-id=\"817a210\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"qi_addons_for_elementor_animated_text.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-qi-animated-text qodef--animated-by-word qodef--alignment-center qodef-qi--has-appear qodef--appear-from-right\" >\n\t\t<h1 class=\"qodef-m-title\">\n\t\t<span class=\"qodef-e-word\">A<\/span> <span class=\"qodef-e-word\">bit<\/span> <span class=\"qodef-e-word\">of<\/span> <span class=\"qodef-e-word\">History..<\/span>\t<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57c2a91 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"57c2a91\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e0b9e0 elementor-widget-mobile__width-auto elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2e0b9e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The history of the municipality of Rh\u00eames-Notre-Dame is closely linked to that of its neighbor, Rh\u00eames-Saint-Georges. Originally, both centers were part of the jurisdiction of Chatel-Argent under the control of the lords of Bard during the Middle Ages. Over the centuries, the area came under the rule of various noble families, including the Sarriod, Roncas, D\u00e9pl\u00e9oz, and Brunel families, until it became part of the Duchy of Savoy in 1740.<br><br> The Rh\u00eames Valley was traditionally divided into three \"tierces\": la tierce d\u2019en bas (lower third), la tierce du milieu (middle third), and la tierce d\u2019en haut (upper third). Until 1650, these formed a single parish, which then split between Saint-Georges, comprising the first two thirds, and Notre-Dame, comprising the upper third.<br><br> In 1928, during the fascist regime, the two municipalities of Rh\u00eames-Notre-Dame and Rh\u00eames-Saint-Georges were unified into a single municipal entity called Rh\u00eames, with Rh\u00eames-Saint-Georges as the administrative center. In 1939, the name was changed to Val di Rh\u00eames. After the Liberation in 1946, the two municipalities reconstituted themselves and resumed their original names.<br><br> A crucial element in the economic history of Rh\u00eames-Notre-Dame Valley is represented by pastoral activities, traditionally one of the most important livelihood practices. During the 18th century, with the rise of the bourgeoisie and under the influence of the Enlightenment, there was a significant reorganization of these resources, which became more productive and manageable. In this context emerged the figure of the notary <b>Jean Joseph Lanier<\/b>. He, through his marriage in 1823 to Marie Rose Fran\u00e7oise Ferrein, not only consolidated his wealth but also acquired significant shares of the Lavassey alpine pasture, triggering a process of expansion and consolidation of land ownership and his economic role in the valley. This commitment laid the foundation for an ambitious long-term project, continued with dedication by his descendants, who profoundly influenced the development of the valley up to the present day.<br><br> This series of historical events, from feudal management of the territory through bourgeois reforms to the post-war restoration of the original communal structures, illustrates how Rh\u00eames-Notre-Dame has traversed various phases of political and social development, always maintaining a strong connection with its cultural roots and the territory. <br><br>\n\n \n\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bdb65af elementor-arrows-position-inside elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-carousel\" data-id=\"bdb65af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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\/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Marie Rose Fran\u00e7oise Ferrein<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"2 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"97007034-7FB9-43C7-A390-AF25873196C3_1_105_c\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyMzcsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvOTcwMDcwMzQtN0ZCOS00M0M3LUEzOTAtQUYyNTg3MzE5NkMzXzFfMTA1X2MuanBlZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6ImJkYjY1YWYifQ%3D%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/97007034-7FB9-43C7-A390-AF25873196C3_1_105_c.jpeg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/97007034-7FB9-43C7-A390-AF25873196C3_1_105_c-rn07yehjjgen182htqgty6f0i0shoxhcbm0vpf383c.jpeg\" alt=\"Jean Joseph Lanier\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Jean Joseph Lanier<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"3 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyNDYsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvUEEwODAwMDEuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiYmRiNjVhZiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PA080001.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/PA080001-rn07yotrmmsskxnh5cxq7lt319dj1lme1177zgnw6w.jpg\" alt=\"OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"4 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"DSCN5939\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcxODIsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvRFNDTjU5MzkuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiYmRiNjVhZiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/DSCN5939.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/DSCN5939-rn07yrna74wnjrjdow5lx33gtezmooxl1f5ofajpo8.jpg\" alt=\"Alpeggio di Fond 1919\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Alpeggio di Fond 1919<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"5 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"DSCN5924\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyNDAsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvRFNDTjU5MjQuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiYmRiNjVhZiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/DSCN5924.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/DSCN5924-rn07yl2evannahsxrbb7xmr8npw26t7goila2ctgvs.jpg\" alt=\"Alpeggio di Fond 1919\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Alpeggio di Fond 1919<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"6 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"DSCN5937\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyNDMsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvRFNDTjU5MzcuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiYmRiNjVhZiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/DSCN5937.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/DSCN5937-rn07yi8wasjsbnx17s3c85guvk9yjpw9o4mtmixneg.jpg\" alt=\"Alpeggio di Soches 1919\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Alpeggio di Soches 1919<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"7 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"DSCN5925\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyNTIsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvRFNDTjU5MjUuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiYmRiNjVhZiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/DSCN5925.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/DSCN5925-rn07yhb23yii01yed9opnnpea6elc0sjbzzc58z1ko.jpg\" alt=\"Alpeggio di Soches\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Alpeggio di Soches <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"8 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"LAN_031\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyNTUsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvTEFOXzAzMS5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJiZGI2NWFmIn0%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/LAN_031.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/LAN_031-rn07ygd7x4h7ofzrira335xxosj84boszvbunz0fqw.jpg\" alt=\"Alpeggio di Soches\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Alpeggio di Soches <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"9 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyNTgsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvUEEwODAwMDUuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiYmRiNjVhZiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PA080005.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/PA080005-rn07ymy38yq7xpq7gc4h2ma5uhmsm7excrw90wqojc.jpg\" alt=\"OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"10 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyNjEsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvUEEwODAwMTEuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiYmRiNjVhZiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PA080011.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/PA080011-rn07yrna74wnjrjdow5lx33gtezmooxl1f5ofajpo8.jpg\" alt=\"OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"11 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyNDksInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvUEEwODAwMTguanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiYmRiNjVhZiJ9\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PA080018.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/PA080018-rn07ygd7x4h7ofzrira335xxosj84boszvbunz0fqw.jpg\" alt=\"OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"12 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"LAN_098\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyNzMsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvTEFOXzA5OC5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJiZGI2NWFmIn0%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/LAN_098.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/LAN_098-rn07yotrmmsskxnh5cxq7lt319dj1lme1177zgnw6w.jpg\" alt=\"Villaggio di Fos Carla e Luigi Vittorio Lanier anni 30\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Villaggio di Fos Carla e Luigi Vittorio Lanier anni 30<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"13 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"foto 1\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyOTEsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvZm90by0xLmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6ImJkYjY1YWYifQ%3D%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/foto-1.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/foto-1-rn07ymy38yq7xpq7gc4h2ma5uhmsm7excrw90wqojc.jpg\" alt=\"Villaggio Thumel\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Villaggio Thumel<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"14 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"LAN_448\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyOTcsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvTEFOXzQ0OC5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJiZGI2NWFmIn0%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/LAN_448.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/LAN_448-rn07ygd7x4h7ofzrira335xxosj84boszvbunz0fqw.jpg\" alt=\"Villaggio Pellaud\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Villaggio Pellaud<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"15 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"LAN_102\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyOTQsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvTEFOXzEwMi5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJiZGI2NWFmIn0%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/LAN_102.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/LAN_102-rn07ymy38yq7xpq7gc4h2ma5uhmsm7excrw90wqojc.jpg\" alt=\"Villaggio Pellaud\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Villaggio Pellaud<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"16 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"LAN_014\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTczMDMsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvTEFOXzAxNC5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJiZGI2NWFmIn0%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/LAN_014.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/LAN_014-rn07yqpg0avd85kqudqzclc08149gztupai6y0l3ug.jpg\" alt=\"Lago Pellaud\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Lago Pellaud<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"17 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"LAN_893\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyNzAsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvTEFOXzg5My5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJiZGI2NWFmIn0%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/LAN_893.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/LAN_893-rn07ymy38yq7xpq7gc4h2ma5uhmsm7excrw90wqojc.jpg\" alt=\"Pont e Chaudanne\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Pont e Chaudanne<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"18 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"LAN_021\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyNjQsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvTEFOXzAyMS5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJiZGI2NWFmIn0%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/LAN_021.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/LAN_021-rn07ybo0yyas2e6la78y8p4mpv6e1u65b82f9l7em0.jpg\" alt=\"Chanavey\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Chanavey<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"19 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"LAN_054\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyNjcsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvTEFOXzA1NC5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJiZGI2NWFmIn0%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/LAN_054.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/LAN_054-rn07yk4kogmcyvuawswld4zs2c0oz43qcdxsl2uv20.jpg\" alt=\"Chanavey\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Chanavey<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"20 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"LAN_020\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyNzYsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvTEFOXzAyMC5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJiZGI2NWFmIn0%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/LAN_020.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/LAN_020-rn07yl2evannahsxrbb7xmr8npw26t7goila2ctgvs.jpg\" alt=\"Bruil Capoluogo\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Bruil Capoluogo<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"21 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"LAN_422\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyNzksInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvTEFOXzQyMi5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJiZGI2NWFmIn0%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/LAN_422.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/LAN_422-rn07yprltgu2wjm3zvccs3kjmn8w9aq4d5upgqmi0o.jpg\" alt=\"Bruil Capoluogo\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Bruil Capoluogo<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"22 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"LAN_866\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTcyODIsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvTEFOXzg2Ni5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJiZGI2NWFmIn0%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/LAN_866.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/LAN_866-rn07yqpg0avd85kqudqzclc08149gztupai6y0l3ug.jpg\" alt=\"Panoramica sulla Granta Parey\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Panoramica sulla Granta Parey<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"23 of 23\"><a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"bdb65af\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"LAN_461\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTczMDAsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9sZXNyZWZ1Z2VzLml0XC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvTEFOXzQ2MS5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJiZGI2NWFmIn0%3D\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/LAN_461.jpg\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/LAN_461-rn07yehjjgen182htqgty6f0i0shoxhcbm0vpf383c.jpg\" alt=\"Tzai Quollet\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Tzai Quollet<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/a><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-prev\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-next\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-789f1bd elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"789f1bd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A bit of History.. The history of the municipality of Rh\u00eames-Notre-Dame is closely linked to that of its neighbor, Rh\u00eames-Saint-Georges. Originally, both centers were part of the jurisdiction of Chatel-Argent under the control of the lords of Bard during the Middle Ages. Over the centuries, the area came under the rule of various noble families, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":17261,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-22583","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>History - Benvenuti nel mondo dei Les Refuges<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/en\/history-and-culture-r-n-d\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"History - Benvenuti nel mondo dei Les Refuges\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A bit of History.. The history of the municipality of Rh\u00eames-Notre-Dame is closely linked to that of its neighbor, Rh\u00eames-Saint-Georges. Originally, both centers were part of the jurisdiction of Chatel-Argent under the control of the lords of Bard during the Middle Ages. Over the centuries, the area came under the rule of various noble families, [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/en\/history-and-culture-r-n-d\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Benvenuti nel mondo dei Les Refuges\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Lesrefuges\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-09-23T13:38:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/PA080011.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"640\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"480\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/en\\\/history-and-culture-r-n-d\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/en\\\/history-and-culture-r-n-d\\\/\",\"name\":\"History - Benvenuti nel mondo dei Les Refuges\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/en\\\/history-and-culture-r-n-d\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/en\\\/history-and-culture-r-n-d\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/04\\\/PA080011.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-07-07T10:35:41+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-09-23T13:38:02+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/en\\\/history-and-culture-r-n-d\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/en\\\/history-and-culture-r-n-d\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/en\\\/history-and-culture-r-n-d\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/04\\\/PA080011.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/04\\\/PA080011.jpg\",\"width\":640,\"height\":480,\"caption\":\"OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/en\\\/history-and-culture-r-n-d\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"History\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/\",\"name\":\"Benvenuti nel mondo dei Les Refuges\",\"description\":\"Destinazioni eccezionali\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Les Refuges\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/10\\\/rhemes-appartamenti-camere.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/10\\\/rhemes-appartamenti-camere.png\",\"width\":150,\"height\":107,\"caption\":\"Les Refuges\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lesrefuges.it\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/Lesrefuges\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"History - Benvenuti nel mondo dei Les Refuges","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/lesrefuges.it\/en\/history-and-culture-r-n-d\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"History - Benvenuti nel mondo dei Les Refuges","og_description":"A bit of History.. 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